八年级英语下册期末试卷

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Another factor (因素) that may contribute to the good health of these people is t heir isolation. Most of them are kept off the modern world.

Inherited (遗传的") factors also help. Most of the longest-lived people had parents and grandparents who also reached very old ages. So good family genes (基因) may be one factor i n living longer.

Finally, although these three groups don’t eat exactly the same food, they eat little animal meat. Their diets are full of fresh fruits, vegetables, nuts, grains, cheese and milk. They never eat more food than body needs. w ww .xk b 1.com

33.Which of the following contributes to the good health of all these long-lived people?

A. Fresh air in the mountains.B. Hard physical work.

C. A big family.D. The same food.

34.What does the word “isolation” mean in Chinese?

A. 自我封闭B. 独立C. 与世隔绝D. 淡泊

35.What would be the best title (标题) for the passage?

A. Good HealthB. The Old People in the Mountains

C. Long-lived PeopleD. The Secret of Long Life

第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共五大题 共50分)

四、完成句子(共5小题; 每小题2分，共10分)

根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空只填一个词。

36. 他们正在听、说、读、写这些语言技能上取得进步。

They’re with their language skills of

reading, writing, speaking and listening.

37. 昨晚我被一阵噪音吵醒。

I was____________ ___________ by a big noise.

38. 所有的信息都已从电脑中删除。

All the information has been ___________ ___________ the computer.

39. 现在信息可以在互联网上下载而不是在书里找。

Today information can be downloaded from the Internet

found in books.

40. 他的新小说何时问世?

When is his new novel ____________ ___________?

五、补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分，共5分)

根据对话内容，在空白处填入适当的话语(话语可能是一个句子，也可能是一个短语或一个词)，使对话意思完整。

六、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)

根据对话内容，在每小题的空白处填入适当的话语，使对话意思完整。

A: Hi, Ann! Where are you going?

B: Hi, Tim! (41) .I’ll post a letter to Bob.

A: Have you heard from him recently?[

B: Yes. I got a letter from him the day before yesterday.

A: (42) ?

B: Very well. He’s been traveling. He has been to France, Spain and Italy.

A: How lucky he is! (43) ?

B: He has gone to England.

A: (44) ?

B: Of course. He was born there. And his mother is from London.

A: Oh, I see. I hear London is very beautiful. And I’m going there on holiday with my family.

B: Really? (45) .

A: Thank you.

六、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。

Many students eat their breakfasts on the way to school or in the dining-room. But some of them don’t really know how to eat well when eating out. Here is some important advice.[来源:21世纪教育网]

The first is to eat less fast food. The harm of eating too much fast food is getting weight because fast food, such as French fries and other deep fried food, contains(包含) too much fat. Too much fast food is bad for your body. So don’t eat it too often.

Soda is another thing you should pay attention to. Both cokes and sodas contain a lot of sugar and they can slow down a person’s calcium absorption(钙的吸收), so it’s best to drink as little soda or coke as possible.

Food in the dining-room may not be as tasty as fast food, but it’s actually easier to make healthy choices. Human bodies need all kinds of food. You can have a dinner that contains proteins(蛋白质), vitamins and complex carbohydrates(碳水化合物). In othe r words, a meal with fish or meat, vegetables and so me bread or rice will provide you with most nutrients that the body needs.

46. ______ on Breakfast

AdviceFoodContents(成分)Kind

Eat less fast foodFrench fries and other deep fried foodToo much

47. ______Unhealthy food

Drink as 48._____ soda or coke as possible. Sodas and cokesLots of 49. Un healt hy food

Eat in dining-roomFish or meat, vegetables and some bread or rice Most nutrients50.______ food

七、综合(共10小题;每小题1.5分，共15分)

根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。

Many British peop le don’t think about clothes very much. They just like to be comfortable. When they go out to enjoy t___________(51), they can wear almost anything. At theatres, cinemas and concerts, they can p___________(52) on whatever they like from elegant(高雅的) suits and dresses to jeans(牛仔裤) and sweaters. Anything goes, so long as(只要)they like.